Future Collectibles
Reprinted with permission from
Collectible Automobile magazine. All copyrights reserved
by Collectible Automobile.
The other shoe has finally dropped at Ford. Or is that
the other other shoe- When the 1997 model year rang down
the curtain on the rear-drive personal-luxury Ford
Thunderbird and Mercury Cougar XR7 (CA, February 1998),
it was assumed that the related Lincoln Mark VIII coupe
wouldn't be far behind. It wasn't. In January 1998,
Lincoln-Mercurv Division announced it Wouldn't renew the
car for another season. Mark VIII production-including
14,642 for the '98 model year--came to a halt at the
Wixom, Michigan, assembly plant in June. Of course,
Lincoln wasn't about to let its long-running image car
depart the scene, ahem, unremarked. In line with a
modern American custom often observed when a familiar
automotive nameplate is retired, the final Mark VIII was
offered in a gilt-edged Collector's Edition.
For enthusiasts, this limited-run Lincoln is the latest
car to revive a puzzling question: Does saying a car is
collectible make it collectible, or does it have to earn
its wings on its own- To determine that in the case of
the final Mark VIII, it might be instructive to revisit
the reception accorded the car at its introduction as a
1993 model. All four major monthly "buff books" reported
on the latest member of the Lincoln Mark dynasty in
their December 1992 issues. (Car and Driver and
Automobile showed it on their covers.) Three of the four
saw the Mark VIII as no less than a standard-bearer for
American cars on the world stage. Road & Track gave the
'93 Mark a subdued endorsement toward that end, but
others were more effusive in their praises. "With the
new Mark, there's once again an American luxury car that
goes toe to toe with the rest of the world. This is as
world-class as world-class gets, yet as American as
lemonade on a sizzling Fourth of July" said Motor Trend.
In evaluating the Mark VIII and the '93 Cadillac Seville
STS, Automobile concluded, "The STS and the Mark are
quite simply two of the best luxury automobiles that the
United States has ever produced. In specification,
price, and performance, they stand ready to take on the
best the world has to offer." What the road testers for
the national magazines found when they got their first
looks at the Mark VIII was a larger and more
liquid-looking car than the upright, thick-flanked Mark
VII it was replacing. The new Lincoln coupe shared the
113-inch-wheelbase unibody platform and four-wheel
independent suspension already in use on the T-bird and
Cougar.
Cordovan and Pearlescent White were the
Collector's Editions color choices, the former available
only with the special model.
But that was about as much as they had in common. Under
the hood sat a new dohc -4.6-liter V-8, its heads and
block made of aluminum. The four camshafts featured
powder-metal lobes strategically fixed to bars hollowed
out for further weight savings. The fuel-injected
280-bhp power plant also employed a staged induction
system with computer-controlled secondary intake ports.
A wide-ratio version of Ford's 4R70W four-speed
automatic overdrive transmission sent the power to the
rear wheels.
To keep things lively, Lincoln engineers sought ways to
take out weight throughout the car. The all-independent
suspension concept may have been borrowed from the Ford
and Mercury coupes, but in the Lincoln the rear
suspension knuckles and lower control arms were made of
aluminum. So were the steering gear, differential, and
one-piece driveshaft. Computer-controlled self-leveling
air springs were employed at all four corners and also
worked to lower the car's ride height by 0.8 inch once
it was driven at 55 mph for more than half a minute.
Other technical goodies included speed-sensitive power
rack-and-pinion steering, antilock four-wheel ventilated
disc brakes, and an optional traction control system
that activated the brakes in low-grip situations below
20 mph. The whole package came wrapped in swoopy new
bodywork with a sloping C-pillar reminiscent of the
Thunderbird's acy roofline.
Exceedingly slim halogen headlights flanked a
vertical-bar grille that harked back to the 1940-41
Continental up front; a "spare-tire" hump on the decklid
maintained the family heritage in the rear. The few
nostalgic touches were limited to the outside.
The interior was a futuristic split-level affair with a
center console that canted its audio and climate
controls in toward the driver. Seats were swathed in
leather. "We decided to build a luxury car with
sportiness, rather than the other way around," is how
Paul J. Morel, Jr., program manager for the team that
created the Mark VIII, described the process to
Automobile. Judging by the comments in those early
reviews, the car may have been a little sportier than
intended. Writers were wowed by the 32-valve V-8 under
the plastic-surfaced hood (another weight-saving trick),
and cooed over such things as steering turn-in and
overall ride quality. "It presents strong competition
for the Cadillac Eldorado and a genuine alternative to
the Acura, BMW and Lexus coupes," said R&T.
The Collector's Edition was identified by
gold-accented badges on its doors and decklid (top). The
commemoratives interior (above left) got exclusive wood
treatments on the steering wheel and shifter knob. Under
the hood was the Mark VIII LSCs 290-bhp 4.6-liter V-8
(above).
The only consistent quibble was with the austerity of
the interior panels. "Better plastic, some leather, or
some wood accents (fake or not) . . . would warm things
up," C/D concluded. The comments about the interior were
addressed in 1995 with a new console that got a dose of
wood trim. That same year, bright tips called attention
to the twin exhaust outlets that now extended through
the rear-bumper fascia and an LSC version came out at
mid-season, eviving the "hot-rod Lincoln" model first
seen during the Mark VII's lifetime (CA, November 1985).
The LSC's InTech V-8-as Lincoln came to call its
32-valve 4.6--generated 290 bhp at 5750 rpm and 290
pound-feet of torque at 1500 revs, versus 280 at 5500
and 285 at 1500, respectively, for the base engine,
thanks to a freer-flowing exhaust setup. The LSC package
also included a 3.27:1 final drive (as opposed to the
basic 3.07:1 ratio), stiffer front and rear anti-roll
bars, revised shock-absorber valuing, and a
monochromatic exterior look.
Further change came in 1997. A raised hood profile and
reshaped grille opening graced the front, where
clear-lens "Luminarc" high-intensity discharge headlamps
were newly installed. A full width neon light bar was
incorporated into the redone taillight ensemble for
quicker lighting when the brakes were applied. The dual
electro chromic exterior mirrors added
ground-illumination and tilt-down features, the latter
to aid vision when backing up. Inside, a memory power
tilt telescoping steering column became standard, as did
new door trim with burl walnut inserts and a
leather-trimmed armrest and grab handle.
New technical features included standard all-speed
traction control and coil-on-plug ignition. Most
importantly, Lincoln shaved the base price of the Mark
VIII by $2370 in an effort to stir up sales. But they
wouldn't stir. There's a sports-luxury market for
"younger" luxury car shoppers alright, but these days
it's geared toward sport-utility vehicles, not large V-8
coupes. (Lincoln recognized as much during '97 when it
released the Navigator, a plushed-up variant of the
full-size Ford Expedition SUV) Accordingly there was
little change to the 1998 Marks.
Nicer carpeting was installed and a cassette tape deck
replaced the compact-disc player that came standard in
the '97s. Prices rose by several hundred dollars. The
Mark's fate had already been decided by the time the
Collector's Edition was announced at the '98 Chicago
Auto Show. With a list price of $40,890, a $1660 premium
over the LSC on which it was based, the commemorative
model came with a host of cosmetic touches. Gold
special-edition badging was affixed to the doors and
deck lid, and a gold Lincoln star sat at the center of
the body-color grille. The center caps of the chrome
alloy wheels had the Lincoln logo rendered in black.
Paint choices were restricted to White Pearlescent and
Cordovan, the latter available only with the Collector's
Edition. Seats time in a choice of two-tone tan or gray,
additional wood trim graced the steering wheel rim and
shift knob, and model IDs could be found on the door
panels and floor mats. Finally, Collector's Edition
purchasers were presented with a boxed set of silver
ingots depicting the original Lincoln Continental and
its seven descendants.
Talk about your lovely parting gifts. Assemblies began
very late in the model year, and output of the
commemorative cars came to just 1294, accounting for
less than nine percent of the final Mark VIII's
production. Therefore, rarity will be one argument in
favor of keeping one for future investment (even if you
don't care much for fussy gold schmaltz). The suspicion
is that rarity would be far more important if Mark VIII
in general had been more visible.
Sleek and fast for their size (Consumer Guide reported a
0-60 mph time of 6.8 seconds for an LSC in its June '98
issue of Car & Truck Test), they nonetheless had the
misfortune to share the Nineties with wildly popular
sport-utilities and highly desirable luxury imports.
When it first showcased the Mark VIII, Motor Trend
lauded it as "a modern-day Duisenberg." Of course, if
there really was a modern-day Duisenberg, it would
probably need four-wheel drive and brush bars, too.
From the Back Seat
If this was the last of the big, rear
wheel-drive V-8 American coupes, the type
died with its boots on. Mark VIII's twin-cam
V-8 was a paragon of sophistication and
smooth power. The 3900-pound two-door got
around quite nicely on its tuned suspension
and 16-inch wheels, the exterior styling had
real presence, and the cabin was suitably
opulent. In years to come, when we have to
explain automotive extravagance to a
generation that thinks that means a
full-size sport-utility vehicle, we can
point with pride to the Mark VIII
Collector's Edition as another definition of
the term.
Chuck Gianietta
Though this car was all-new back in 1993, by
1998 it was woefully dated. As far as daily
drivers go, the Cadillac Eldorado and Lexus
SC are far superior. Even though it's the
last of a breed that actually has some
pedigree, don't expect it to appreciate
anytime soon.
Mark Bilek
Could this be the end of the line for the
Lincoln Marks? If it is, then the Mark VIII
Collector's Edition could well be very
collectible... some day; in the distant
future. Besides, it must be collectible; it
says so in gold letters on both doors.
Frank Peiler |